The Gambia | A River that Became a Country

The Gambia, it's the African mainland's smallest country and has a border unlike any other. It's long and skinny - just 30 miles across at its widest points - and nearly splits another country (Senegal) in half. The Gambia, in fact, is surrounded by Senegal on three sides. The only bit of the country that doesn’t border Senegal is the very short Gambian coastline on the Atlantic Ocean. Somewhat frustratingly for Dakar, this geographical arrangement has isolated a part of southern Senegal, known as the Casamance region, and given rise to separatism.

All this begs an obvious question: Why does The Gambia exist in the first place?

That's exactly what we'll be exploring: from Portuguese influence to British and French colonialism, independence, and the short-lived Senegambia Confederation.

#history #africa #thegambia #senegal #geography #ghostcountries

CHAPTERS

00:00 Intro + Why does The Gambia exist?
00:52 It's all in THE name
01:51 Possible origins of THE name
03:01 Triangular Trade + British and French Colonialism
04:23 Gambia Colony and Protectorate and Establishing Bathurst
05:14 Proposed Cession of Gambia to France
06:52 Were cannonballs used to shape Gambia's border?
08:10 Independence, 1981 Gambian Coup, and the Senegambia Confederation
09:59 Casamance Conflict

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Creative Commons - Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC by 3.0)

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

Intro Animation + Character Design: Emily Clearwater (iamprettyawesome.co.nz)

Background Music:

Arid Foothills - The Dark Contenent by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Source: http://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/index.html?isrc=USUAN1100437

Artist: http://incompetech.com/

Big Drumming by Kevin MacLeod is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Source: https://incompetech.com/music/royalty-free/music.html

Artist: http://incompetech.com/

Дата на публикация: 11 август, 2023
Категория: История и нации
Ключови думи: The That river Country became Gambia